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Interactive effects from combining inorganic and organic fertilisers on phosphorus availability

A pot experiment was conducted using different ratios of triple superphosphate (TSP) to pig manure (PM) to determine the best ratio for combining inorganic and organic fertilisers to attain optimum crop yields, and investigate the mechanisms affecting P availability in a wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)... Full description

Journal Title: Soil Research 2012, Vol.50 (7), p.607-615
Main Author: Li, Xiang
Other Authors: Dong, Caixia , Liu, Yiren , Liu, Yanxia , Shen, Qirong , Xu, Yangchun
Format: Electronic Article Electronic Article
Language: English
Subjects:
Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Biochemistry and biology
Biological and medical sciences
Chemical properties
Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Environmental aspects
Exact sciences and technology
Fertilizers
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General agronomy. Plant production
Generalities. Analysis and diagnosis methods
Glycine max
Identification and classification
Microbiology
Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries
Phosphorus content
Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils
Soil chemistry
Soil science
Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments
Soils
Surficial geology
Triticum aestivum
Quelle: Alma/SFX Local Collection
Publisher: Collingwood: CSIRO Publishing
ID: ISSN: 1838-675X
Link: http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26701007
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recordid: cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1751209709
title: Interactive effects from combining inorganic and organic fertilisers on phosphorus availability
format: Article
creator:
  • Li, Xiang
  • Dong, Caixia
  • Liu, Yiren
  • Liu, Yanxia
  • Shen, Qirong
  • Xu, Yangchun
subjects:
  • Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
  • Biochemistry and biology
  • Biological and medical sciences
  • Chemical properties
  • Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties
  • Earth sciences
  • Earth, ocean, space
  • Environmental aspects
  • Exact sciences and technology
  • Fertilizers
  • Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
  • General agronomy. Plant production
  • Generalities. Analysis and diagnosis methods
  • Glycine max
  • Identification and classification
  • Microbiology
  • Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries
  • Phosphorus content
  • Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils
  • Soil chemistry
  • Soil science
  • Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments
  • Soils
  • Surficial geology
  • Triticum aestivum
ispartof: Soil Research, 2012, Vol.50 (7), p.607-615
description: A pot experiment was conducted using different ratios of triple superphosphate (TSP) to pig manure (PM) to determine the best ratio for combining inorganic and organic fertilisers to attain optimum crop yields, and investigate the mechanisms affecting P availability in a wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)-soybean (Glycine max L.) rotation in eastern China. The TSP/PM treatment ratios used were: T1, 0/0 as a control; T2, 100/0; T3, 90/10; T4, 80/20; T5, 70/30; T6, 0/ 100. All treatments except T1 received the same amount of P. Treatment T4 gave significant yield increases of 25.6% in 2008 and 16.8% in 2009 compared with T2. Regarding the various forms of organic P (Po) under different fertilisation treatments, the labile Po of treatment T4 was 60.0% higher than that of T2. The contents of moderately labile Po were in the order T6 > T5 = T4 > T3 > T2 > T 1. The addition of pig manure decreased the contents of iron (Fe)-P and calcium-P and occluded-P more than the content of aluminium-P. Compared with the T2 treatment, soil inorganic P decreased by 5.3%, 12.1%, and 15.0% when the ratios of TSP/PM in fertiliser were T3, T4, and T5, respectively. Microbial biomass and phytase activity of treatment T4 were not significantly different from those of T5 and T6, but significantly increased compared with T2. When the amount of leachate was 50 mL, only 1.6%, 8.4%, and 9.8% of total [sup.32]p leached from the T1, T2, and T4 soils, respectively. Treatment T4 resulted in higher grain yield, increased labile Po and moderately labile Po, and decreased Fe-P and occluded-P, and promoted microbial biomass P and phytase activity, which were better outcomes for a wheat-soybean rotation. Fertilising soil with combined organic and inorganic P sources could lower P fixation and enhance P mobility.
language: eng
source: Alma/SFX Local Collection
identifier: ISSN: 1838-675X
fulltext: fulltext
issn:
  • 1838-675X
  • 1838-6768
  • 1446-568X
url: Link


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titleInteractive effects from combining inorganic and organic fertilisers on phosphorus availability
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creatorLi, Xiang ; Dong, Caixia ; Liu, Yiren ; Liu, Yanxia ; Shen, Qirong ; Xu, Yangchun
creatorcontribLi, Xiang ; Dong, Caixia ; Liu, Yiren ; Liu, Yanxia ; Shen, Qirong ; Xu, Yangchun
descriptionA pot experiment was conducted using different ratios of triple superphosphate (TSP) to pig manure (PM) to determine the best ratio for combining inorganic and organic fertilisers to attain optimum crop yields, and investigate the mechanisms affecting P availability in a wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)-soybean (Glycine max L.) rotation in eastern China. The TSP/PM treatment ratios used were: T1, 0/0 as a control; T2, 100/0; T3, 90/10; T4, 80/20; T5, 70/30; T6, 0/ 100. All treatments except T1 received the same amount of P. Treatment T4 gave significant yield increases of 25.6% in 2008 and 16.8% in 2009 compared with T2. Regarding the various forms of organic P (Po) under different fertilisation treatments, the labile Po of treatment T4 was 60.0% higher than that of T2. The contents of moderately labile Po were in the order T6 > T5 = T4 > T3 > T2 > T 1. The addition of pig manure decreased the contents of iron (Fe)-P and calcium-P and occluded-P more than the content of aluminium-P. Compared with the T2 treatment, soil inorganic P decreased by 5.3%, 12.1%, and 15.0% when the ratios of TSP/PM in fertiliser were T3, T4, and T5, respectively. Microbial biomass and phytase activity of treatment T4 were not significantly different from those of T5 and T6, but significantly increased compared with T2. When the amount of leachate was 50 mL, only 1.6%, 8.4%, and 9.8% of total [sup.32]p leached from the T1, T2, and T4 soils, respectively. Treatment T4 resulted in higher grain yield, increased labile Po and moderately labile Po, and decreased Fe-P and occluded-P, and promoted microbial biomass P and phytase activity, which were better outcomes for a wheat-soybean rotation. Fertilising soil with combined organic and inorganic P sources could lower P fixation and enhance P mobility.
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subjectAgronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Biochemistry and biology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chemical properties ; Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties ; Earth sciences ; Earth, ocean, space ; Environmental aspects ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fertilizers ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General agronomy. Plant production ; Generalities. Analysis and diagnosis methods ; Glycine max ; Identification and classification ; Microbiology ; Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries ; Phosphorus content ; Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils ; Soil chemistry ; Soil science ; Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments ; Soils ; Surficial geology ; Triticum aestivum
ispartofSoil Research, 2012, Vol.50 (7), p.607-615
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descriptionA pot experiment was conducted using different ratios of triple superphosphate (TSP) to pig manure (PM) to determine the best ratio for combining inorganic and organic fertilisers to attain optimum crop yields, and investigate the mechanisms affecting P availability in a wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)-soybean (Glycine max L.) rotation in eastern China. The TSP/PM treatment ratios used were: T1, 0/0 as a control; T2, 100/0; T3, 90/10; T4, 80/20; T5, 70/30; T6, 0/ 100. All treatments except T1 received the same amount of P. Treatment T4 gave significant yield increases of 25.6% in 2008 and 16.8% in 2009 compared with T2. Regarding the various forms of organic P (Po) under different fertilisation treatments, the labile Po of treatment T4 was 60.0% higher than that of T2. The contents of moderately labile Po were in the order T6 > T5 = T4 > T3 > T2 > T 1. The addition of pig manure decreased the contents of iron (Fe)-P and calcium-P and occluded-P more than the content of aluminium-P. Compared with the T2 treatment, soil inorganic P decreased by 5.3%, 12.1%, and 15.0% when the ratios of TSP/PM in fertiliser were T3, T4, and T5, respectively. Microbial biomass and phytase activity of treatment T4 were not significantly different from those of T5 and T6, but significantly increased compared with T2. When the amount of leachate was 50 mL, only 1.6%, 8.4%, and 9.8% of total [sup.32]p leached from the T1, T2, and T4 soils, respectively. Treatment T4 resulted in higher grain yield, increased labile Po and moderately labile Po, and decreased Fe-P and occluded-P, and promoted microbial biomass P and phytase activity, which were better outcomes for a wheat-soybean rotation. Fertilising soil with combined organic and inorganic P sources could lower P fixation and enhance P mobility.
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1Biochemistry and biology
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3Chemical properties
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5Earth sciences
6Earth, ocean, space
7Environmental aspects
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15Microbiology
16Other nutrients. Amendments. Solid and liquid wastes. Sludges and slurries
17Phosphorus content
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20Soil science
21Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments
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abstractA pot experiment was conducted using different ratios of triple superphosphate (TSP) to pig manure (PM) to determine the best ratio for combining inorganic and organic fertilisers to attain optimum crop yields, and investigate the mechanisms affecting P availability in a wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)-soybean (Glycine max L.) rotation in eastern China. The TSP/PM treatment ratios used were: T1, 0/0 as a control; T2, 100/0; T3, 90/10; T4, 80/20; T5, 70/30; T6, 0/ 100. All treatments except T1 received the same amount of P. Treatment T4 gave significant yield increases of 25.6% in 2008 and 16.8% in 2009 compared with T2. Regarding the various forms of organic P (Po) under different fertilisation treatments, the labile Po of treatment T4 was 60.0% higher than that of T2. The contents of moderately labile Po were in the order T6 > T5 = T4 > T3 > T2 > T 1. The addition of pig manure decreased the contents of iron (Fe)-P and calcium-P and occluded-P more than the content of aluminium-P. Compared with the T2 treatment, soil inorganic P decreased by 5.3%, 12.1%, and 15.0% when the ratios of TSP/PM in fertiliser were T3, T4, and T5, respectively. Microbial biomass and phytase activity of treatment T4 were not significantly different from those of T5 and T6, but significantly increased compared with T2. When the amount of leachate was 50 mL, only 1.6%, 8.4%, and 9.8% of total [sup.32]p leached from the T1, T2, and T4 soils, respectively. Treatment T4 resulted in higher grain yield, increased labile Po and moderately labile Po, and decreased Fe-P and occluded-P, and promoted microbial biomass P and phytase activity, which were better outcomes for a wheat-soybean rotation. Fertilising soil with combined organic and inorganic P sources could lower P fixation and enhance P mobility.
copCollingwood
pubCSIRO Publishing
doi10.1071/SR12232
tpages9